date()
รูปแบบ
string date ( string $format [, int $timestamp] )
เป็น function ที่แปลง ใช้แสดง วันเวลา ตามรูปแบบ ที่กำหนด
รูปแบบ
Table 42. The following characters are recognized in the format parameter string
format characterDescriptionExample returned values
Day | --- | --- |
d | Day of the month, 2 digits with leading zeros | 01 to 31 |
D | A textual representation of a day, three letters | Mon through Sun |
j | Day of the month without leading zeros | 1 to 31 |
l (lowercase 'L') | A full textual representation of the day of the week | Sunday through Saturday |
N | ISO-8601 numeric representation of the day of the week (added in PHP 5.1.0) | 1 (for Monday) through 7 (for Sunday) |
S | English ordinal suffix for the day of the month, 2 characters | st, nd, rd or th. Works well with j |
w | Numeric representation of the day of the week | 0 (for Sunday) through 6 (for Saturday) |
z | The day of the year (starting from 0) | 0 through 365 |
Week | --- | --- |
W | ISO-8601 week number of year, weeks starting on Monday (added in PHP 4.1.0) | Example: 42 (the 42nd week in the year) |
Month | --- | --- |
F | A full textual representation of a month, such as January or March | January through December |
m | Numeric representation of a month, with leading zeros | 01 through 12 |
M | A short textual representation of a month, three letters | Jan through Dec |
n | Numeric representation of a month, without leading zeros | 1 through 12 |
t | Number of days in the given month | 28 through 31 |
Year | รูปแบบการแสดงเกี่ยวกับ ปี ในรูปแบบต่างๆ ถ้าต้องการเป็น พ.ศ. ต้องเอา มาบวก 543 เข้าเองนะ | --- |
L | ไว้เช็คว่าปีค่าเป็นปีแบบ leap year หรือเปล่า | 1 if it is a leap year, 0 otherwise. |
o | ตัวเลขบอกปี ตาม ISO-8601 year number. , except that if the ISO week number (W) belongs to the previous or next year, that year is used instead. (เริมใช้ได้ตั้งแต่ PHP 5.1.0) | Examples: 1999 or 2003 |
Y | เลขปีแบบเต็ม | Examples: 1999 or 2019 |
y | เลขปีแบบ 2 ตำแหน่งท้าย | Examples: 99 or 19 |
Time | --- | --- |
a | แสดง am:pm ตามเวลาจริง | am or pm |
A | Uppercase Ante meridiem and Post meridiem | AM or PM |
B | Swatch Internet time | 000 through 999 |
g | 12-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 1 through 12 |
G | 24-hour format of an hour without leading zeros | 0 through 23 |
h | 12-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 01 through 12 |
H | 24-hour format of an hour with leading zeros | 00 through 23 |
i | Minutes with leading zeros | 00 to 59 |
s | Seconds, with leading zeros | 00 through 59 |
Timezone | --- | --- |
e | Timezone identifier (added in PHP 5.1.0) | Examples: UTC, GMT, Atlantic/Azores |
I (capital i) | Whether or not the date is in daylight saving time | 1 if Daylight Saving Time, 0 otherwise. |
O | Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) in hours | Example: +0200 |
P | Difference to Greenwich time (GMT) with colon between hours and minutes (added in PHP 5.1.3) | Example: +02:00 |
T | Timezone abbreviation | Examples: EST, MDT ... |
Z | Timezone offset in seconds. The offset for timezones west of UTC is always negative, and for those east of UTC is always positive. | -43200 through 50400 |
Full Date/Time | --- | --- |
c | ISO 8601 date (added in PHP 5) | 2004-02-12T15:19:21+00:00 |
r | » RFC 2822 formatted date | Example: Thu, 21 Dec 2000 16:01:07 +0200 |
U | Seconds since the Unix Epoch (January 1 1970 00:00:00 GMT) | See also time() |
ตัวอย่าง
<?php
// Assuming today is: March 10th, 2001, 5:16:18 pm
$today = date("F j, Y, g:i a"); // March 10, 2001, 5:16 pm
$today = date("m.d.y"); // 03.10.01
$today = date("j, n, Y"); // 10, 3, 2001
$today = date("Ymd"); // 20010310
$today = date('h-i-s, j-m-y, it is w Day z '); // 05-16-17, 10-03-01, 1631 1618 6 Fripm01
$today = date('i is he jS day.'); // It is the 10th day.
$today = date("D M j G:i:s T Y"); // Sat Mar 10 15:16:08 MST 2001
$today = date('H:m:s m is mo h'); // 17:03:17 m is month
$today = date("H:i:s"); // 17:16:17
?>
จะเห็นว่าถ้าเราต้องการแสดงรูปแบบวันแบบไหนก็ได้ ด้วยฟังก์ชั่น date นี้